The WPC (Wireless Planning and Coordination) Certificate or WPC ETA (Equipment Type Approval) Certification is an approval granted by the Wireless Planning and Coordination Wing, a regulatory authority in India under the Ministry of Communications. This certification is required for importing, selling, or using wireless devices that operate in unlicensed frequency bands in India. The WPC ETA Certification ensures that the equipment complies with national standards and does not interfere with licensed frequency bands or cause harm to public safety.
The ETA approval is mandatory for wireless devices such as Bluetooth devices, Wi-Fi-enabled gadgets, RFID products, and other devices operating within specific frequency ranges.
Which Products Require WPC Certificate
The following products typically require WPC Certificate or WPC ETA Certification for legal importation, distribution, or operation in India:
- Bluetooth Devices: Any device using Bluetooth technology, including headsets, speakers, and wearables.
- Wi-Fi Devices: Routers, modems, wireless cameras, and IoT devices that use Wi-Fi technology.
- RFID Devices: Products using Radio Frequency Identification, such as contactless cards and access control systems.
- Zigbee Technology: Devices using Zigbee communication for smart home products or industrial use.
- Wireless Keyboards and Mice: Peripheral devices that communicate wirelessly with computers or tablets.
- Drones: UAVs or drones using unlicensed spectrum for communication.
- NFC Devices: Near Field Communication (NFC) devices used for contactless payments or data transfer.
- Cordless Phones: Devices that use wireless technology for local communication.
- Other Wireless Devices: Any other equipment that operates in unlicensed frequency bands.
How To Apply for WPC Certificate or WPC License
- Determine the Device Type: Identify if your wireless device operates in the unlicensed frequency bands that require WPC ETA Certification.
- Prepare the Required Documents: Collect all necessary documents such as company information, product specifications, and test reports from authorized labs.
- Submit Application: Fill out the application form for WPC ETA Certification on the WPC’s official portal or submit it physically to the Wireless Planning and Coordination Wing.
- Testing of Equipment: The product needs to be tested in accredited laboratories, and the test report must be submitted along with the application. Testing is crucial to ensure compliance with frequency and power regulations.
- Review and Approval: The WPC authority will review the submitted application and test reports. If everything meets the regulatory standards, they will approve the WPC ETA Certification.
- Issuance of Certificate: Once approved, the WPC Certificate or ETA License is issued, allowing the import, sale, or use of the device in India.
Required Documents for WPC Certificate
- Company Information:
- Company name, address, and contact information.
- Certificate of incorporation or equivalent business registration document.
- Authorized person’s ID proof (for application purposes).
- Product Information:
- Product name and model details.
- Technical specifications of the device, including operating frequency and power output.
- User manual and product description.
- Test reports from accredited labs demonstrating compliance with the frequency and safety standards.
- Authorization Letter: If the application is being submitted by an authorized representative or agent, an authorization letter from the company is required.
- Import Documents: In case of imported devices, shipping documents like invoices or bills of entry.
- Test Reports: Compliance test reports from authorized labs, certifying that the device meets the required frequency range and power output standards.
Conclusion
The WPC ETA Certification is essential for any business dealing with wireless communication devices in India. It ensures that the devices comply with national regulations, safeguarding both public safety and the efficient use of radio frequency spectrum. The application process involves determining the need for certification, gathering required documentation, submitting test reports, and receiving approval. With the WPC Certificate, businesses can legally import, market, and operate wireless devices in India, contributing to a more regulated and safe wireless environment.